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Experiments on a Secondary Regulated Loading System

Zhan Xingqun,Zhang Yanhua,Zhao Keding

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 11,   Pages 70-73

Abstract:

With secondary regulation, a novel hydraulic transmission technology, the secondary regulated loadingsystem described here is oriented to rotational speed experiment of reduction gear or material.In this paper, the hardware structure of the system is introduced with specialties of the transducersThen, signal-adjusting circuit between computer control system and transducers or servo valves is designedNext, a VC+ + control program under Windows operating system is worked out.

Keywords： hydrostatic driving     secondary regulation     loading     experiments    

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Experimental study of primary and secondary side coupling natural convection heat transfer characteristicsof the passive residual heat removal system in AP1000

Zhimin QIU, Daogang LU, Jingpin FU, Li FENG, Yuhao ZHANG

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 860-871 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0744-1

Abstract: The primary and secondary side coupling heat transfer characteristics of the passive residual heat removalsystem (PRHRS) determine the capacity to remove core decay heat during the accidents.

Keywords： passive residual heat removal heat exchanger (PRHR HX)     C-shape tube     revised heat transfer correlations     coupled natural convection    

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Improvement of Secondary Water Chemistry in Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant

Tao Jun,Kong Deping

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 91-96

Abstract:

The water quality control in PWR secondary system has close relationshipWith the improvement of water chemistry management of secondary system in Qinshan nuclear power plant（QNPP）, the water quality of secondary system becomes better and better.These improvements include renewal of management concept, adoption of high AVT of secondary system, optimizedThe improvement of secondary water chemistry ensures the integrity of SG tubes in QNPP.

Keywords： secondary system     water chemistry     WANO chemistry performance index    

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Study on Control Characteristics of a Secondary Regulated Loading System

Zhan Xingqun,Zhang Yanhua,Zhao Keding

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 7,   Pages 47-54

Abstract: and enhance the product competitive power of the hydaulic system.Torque servo loading system is a typical equipment in secondary regulation research with; briniant applicationIn the paper, by modeling a secondary regulated torque loading system in detail, some nature dynamiccharacteristics of secondary regulation technology is analyzed.Finally, a computer control system of the secondary regulated loading equipment is established and several

Keywords： hydrostatic driving     secondary regulation     loading     mathematical model     dynamic characteristics    

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Mechanisms for simultaneous ozonation of sulfamethoxazole and natural organic matters in secondary effluent

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1368-0

Abstract:

• SMX was mainly degraded by hydrolysis, isoxazole oxidation and double-bond addition.

Keywords： Sulfamethoxazole     Ozonation     Natural organic matters     Secondary effluent     Degradation mechanism    

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Physical and chemical processes of wintertime secondary nitrate aerosol formation

Qi YING

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 348-361 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0343-1

Abstract: include a process analysis (PA) scheme for gas and particulate matter (PM) to study the formation of secondarySecondary nitrate is formed in the urban areas from near the ground to a few hundred meters above theThe secondary nitrate formation rate in rural areas is lower due to lower NO .reactions with water vapor and the N O heterogeneous reactions with particle-bound water are important for secondaryreactions are most import near the surface to a few hundred meters above surface with a maximum modeled net secondary

Keywords： secondary nitrate aerosol     N2O5 heterogeneous reaction     process analysis    

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Two-echelon Emergency Response Problem and Simulation Considering Secondary Disasters

Han-peng Zhang,Yi Liao,Hui-xia Luo

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 318-321 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014042

Abstract: is necessary for subsequent resource distribution planning that get expected relief time considering secondarythis research is to develop a two-echelon emergency resource distribution model under condition of secondary

Keywords： simulation     secondary disasters     two-echelon vehicle routing model    

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Formation of secondary inorganic aerosol in a frigid urban atmosphere

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1452-0

Abstract:

•Harbin showed relatively high threshold RH (80%) for apparent increase of SOR.

Keywords： Haze     Sulfate     Nitrate     Heterogeneous chemistry     Biomass burning     Northeast China    

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PCDD/Fs emission, risk characterization, and reduction in China’s secondary copper production industry

Haiqian LI, Yonglong LU, Li LI

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 589-597 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0495-2

Abstract: Secondary copper production is one of the key polychlorinated dibenzo- -dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDDIn 2004, when the Stockholm Convention entered into force in China, PCDD/Fs emissions from secondaryIn this paper, PCDD/Fs emission dynamics from secondary copper industry were discussed and cumulativeRiver Delta, Pearl River Delta and central regions were among the top three of dioxin emissions from secondaryFrom 2009 to 2015, the PCDD/Fs emission dynamics in the secondary copper industry were presented through

Keywords： polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs)     secondary copper production    

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Effects of different doses of cadmium on secondary metabolites and gene expression in Artemisia annua

Liangyun Zhou,Guang Yang,Haifeng Sun,Jinfu Tang,Jian Yang,Yizhan Wang,Thomas Avery Garran,Lanping Guo

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 137-146 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0486-3

Abstract:

This study aims to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms of artemisinin accumulation induced by cadmium (Cd). The effects of different Cd concentrations (0, 20, 60, and 120 μmol/L) on the biosynthesis of Artemisia annua L. were examined. Intermediate and end products were quantified by HPLC-ESI-MS/MS analysis. The expression of key biosynthesis enzymes was also determined by qRT-PCR. The results showed that the application of treatment with 60 and 120 μmol/L Cd for 3 days significantly improved the biosynthesis of artemisinic acid, arteannuin B, and artemisinin. The concentrations of artemisinic acid, arteannuin B, and artemisinin in the 120 μmol/L Cd-treated group were 2.26, 102.08, and 33.63 times higher than those in the control group, respectively. The concentrations of arteannuin B and artemisinin in 60 μmol/L Cd-treated leaves were 61.10 and 26.40 times higher than those in the control group, respectively. The relative expression levels of HMGR, FPS, ADS, CYP71AV1, DBR2, ALDH1, and DXR were up-regulated in the 120 μmol/L Cd-treated group because of increased contents of artemisinic metabolites after 3 days of treatment. Hence, appropriate doses of Cd can increase the concentrations of artemisinic metabolites at a certain time point by up-regulating the relative expression levels of key enzyme genes involved in artemisinin biosynthesis.

Keywords： Cd     secondary metabolites     gene expressions     Artemisia annua L.    

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Simple model of sludge thickening process in secondary settlers

Yuankai ZHANG,Hongchen WANG,Lu QI,Guohua LIU,Zhijiang HE,Songzhu JIANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 319-326 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0758-6

Abstract: In wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), a secondary settler acts as a clarifier, sludge thickener, andSludge thickening occurs in the lower portions of secondary clarifiers during their operation.

Keywords： wastewater treatment plants     secondary settler     sludge thickening     sludge settling     hindered zone    

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On the location of the secondary instantaneous poles in two-degree-of-freedom spherical mechanisms

Soheil ZARKANDI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2014, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 34-40 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0290-1

Abstract: This paper presents a theorem showing analytically that the locus of an unknown secondary instant pole

Keywords： spherical mechanisms     instantaneous poles     great circle     angular velocity    

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Optical performance analysis of an innovative linear focus secondary trough solar concentrating system

Xiliang ZHANG, Zhiying CUI, Jianhan ZHANG, Fengwu BAI, Zhifeng WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 590-596 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0602-y

Abstract: The parabolic trough solar concentrating system has been well developed and widely used in commercialHowever, the conventional system has its drawbacks when connecting receiver tube parts and enhancingTo overcome those inherent disadvantages, in this paper, an innovative concept of linear focus secondaryThe design scheme of the proposed system was elaborated in detail in this paper.Besides, the optical performance of the semi and the whole secondary solar trough concentrator was evaluated

Keywords： secondary parabolic trough solar concentrator     ray tracing method     linear focus     concentration ratio     optical    

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Relationship between the number of tapping-induced secondary laticifer lines and rubber yield among

Yueyi CHEN,Xinsheng GAO,Xiaofei ZHANG,Weimin TIAN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 363-367 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016122

Abstract: The number of the secondary laticifers in the trunk bark tissues is positively correlated with rubberyear-old virgin trees from 7 cross combinations was compared with the number of newly differentiated secondaryResults showed that the number of tapping-induced lines of secondary laticifers varied in different germplasm

Keywords： Hevea brasiliensis     rubber yield breeding     early evaluation     tapping     secondary laticifer differentiation    

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A method for quantifying bias in modeled concentrations and source impacts for secondary particulate

Cesunica E. Ivey, Heather A. Holmes, Yongtao Hu, James A. Mulholland, Armistead G. Russell

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0866-6

Abstract: A method for quantifying source impacts for secondary PM species is derived.Sources impacts on secondary species are estimated over the US for 20 sources.sulfates, nitrates, ammonium, and organic carbon are highly influenced by uncertainties in modeled secondaryIn this work, a method for adjusting source impacts on secondary species is developed that provides estimatesSecondary-adjusted concentrations and source impacts from 20 emissions sources are generated for 2006

Keywords： Particulate matter     Source apportionment     Secondary particulate matter     Chemical transport modeling     Receptor    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Experiments on a Secondary Regulated Loading System

Zhan Xingqun,Zhang Yanhua,Zhao Keding

Journal Article

Experimental study of primary and secondary side coupling natural convection heat transfer characteristicsof the passive residual heat removal system in AP1000

Zhimin QIU, Daogang LU, Jingpin FU, Li FENG, Yuhao ZHANG

Journal Article

Improvement of Secondary Water Chemistry in Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant

Tao Jun,Kong Deping

Journal Article

Study on Control Characteristics of a Secondary Regulated Loading System

Zhan Xingqun,Zhang Yanhua,Zhao Keding

Journal Article

Mechanisms for simultaneous ozonation of sulfamethoxazole and natural organic matters in secondary effluent

Journal Article

Physical and chemical processes of wintertime secondary nitrate aerosol formation

Qi YING

Journal Article

Two-echelon Emergency Response Problem and Simulation Considering Secondary Disasters

Han-peng Zhang,Yi Liao,Hui-xia Luo

Journal Article

Formation of secondary inorganic aerosol in a frigid urban atmosphere

Journal Article

PCDD/Fs emission, risk characterization, and reduction in China’s secondary copper production industry

Haiqian LI, Yonglong LU, Li LI

Journal Article

Effects of different doses of cadmium on secondary metabolites and gene expression in Artemisia annua

Liangyun Zhou,Guang Yang,Haifeng Sun,Jinfu Tang,Jian Yang,Yizhan Wang,Thomas Avery Garran,Lanping Guo

Journal Article

Simple model of sludge thickening process in secondary settlers

Yuankai ZHANG,Hongchen WANG,Lu QI,Guohua LIU,Zhijiang HE,Songzhu JIANG

Journal Article

On the location of the secondary instantaneous poles in two-degree-of-freedom spherical mechanisms

Soheil ZARKANDI

Journal Article

Optical performance analysis of an innovative linear focus secondary trough solar concentrating system

Xiliang ZHANG, Zhiying CUI, Jianhan ZHANG, Fengwu BAI, Zhifeng WANG

Journal Article

Relationship between the number of tapping-induced secondary laticifer lines and rubber yield among

Yueyi CHEN,Xinsheng GAO,Xiaofei ZHANG,Weimin TIAN

Journal Article

A method for quantifying bias in modeled concentrations and source impacts for secondary particulate

Cesunica E. Ivey, Heather A. Holmes, Yongtao Hu, James A. Mulholland, Armistead G. Russell

Journal Article